Writing

Research essays and notes on language models, evaluation, and agent systems.

The Chameleon's Limit: Why LLM Persona Populations Collapse

A summary of our preprint. We measure persona collapse across 10 LLMs and 1,144 personas, and show that better per-persona fidelity often makes population diversity worse.

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AI Welfare Is Bullshit: Why Co-Engineered Metrics Cannot Govern Machine Suffering

A summary of our position paper. We argue AI welfare assessment fails for two structural reasons: indicators are co-engineered with the systems they evaluate, and there is no external validation channel that can falsify them.

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A Systems Engineering Approach to LLM Agents — Requirements and Problem Framing

The first design decision is not how smart the system should be, but where uncertainty, agency, and accountability sit. A framework for making that choice deliberately.

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RL for LLMs: The Reading List

96 papers across algorithms, rewards, preferences, systems, and agents — organized into 5 categories with reading depth recommendations.

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How I Learned RL for LLMs: A Researcher's Detour in Five Parts

An NLP evaluation researcher's honest map through the algorithmic, reward, and systems landscape of reinforcement learning for language models.

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